Normal Takeoff

Flaps 0° — 10° Carburetor Heat COLD Throttle FULL OPEN Mixture RICH (below 3,000 ft density altitude) Elevator Control LIFT NOSEWHEEL at 55 KIAS Climb Speed 70–80 KIAS Flaps RETRACT (after reaching safe altitude and 60 KIAS)

Flaps 10° Brakes APPLY and HOLD Throttle FULL OPEN (check gauges) Mixture RICH (below 3,000 ft density altitude) Brakes RELEASE Elevator Control SLIGHTLY TAIL LOW, lift off at 51 KIAS Climb Speed 56 KIAS (until obstacle cleared) Flaps RETRACT slowly after obstacle cleared

Flaps 10° Throttle FULL OPEN (keep rolling, do not stop) Elevator Control FULL AFT initially Climb Speed ACCELERATE in ground effect, climb at 70–80 KIAS Flaps RETRACT after reaching safe altitude and airspeed